Child Support Guidelines
In Arizona, child support is calculated using guidelines established by the state’s Child Support Guidelines. These guidelines consider several factors to determine the amount of child support owed. Here’s an overview of how child support is calculated in Arizona:
- **Income of Both Parents**: The first step in calculating child support is determining the gross income of both parents. This includes income from all sources, such as wages, salaries, bonuses, commissions, business income, rental income, and other sources of income.
- **Combined Adjusted Gross Income**: After making adjustments to each parent’s gross income, the adjusted gross incomes of both parents are added together to determine the combined adjusted gross income of the parents.
- **Basic Child Support Obligation**: The Child Support Guidelines provide a schedule of basic child support obligations based on the combined adjusted gross income of the parents and the number of children for whom support is being determined. This schedule establishes the amount of child support presumed to be appropriate for each income level and number of children.
- **Proportionate Share**: Each parent’s share of the basic child support obligation is then determined based on their percentage of the combined adjusted gross income. For example, if one parent earns 60% of the combined income, they would be responsible for 60% of the basic child support obligation.
- **Additional Expenses**: In addition to the basic child support obligation, parents may be required to contribute to certain additional expenses, such as childcare costs, medical expenses not covered by insurance, and educational expenses.
- **Deviation from Guidelines**: In some cases, the court may deviate from the Child Support Guidelines if there are special circumstances that warrant a deviation, such as extraordinary medical expenses, educational needs, or other factors affecting the best interests of the child.
It’s important to note that child support calculations can be complex, and the specific circumstances of each case can affect the final amount of child support owed. Consulting with a qualified family law attorney can provide guidance on child support calculations and obligations in Arizona.
